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Tunisian Arabic

aeb

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Tunisian, or Tunisian Arabic is a Maghrebi dialect of the Arabic language, spoken by some 11 million people. It is usually known by its own speakers as Derja, which means dialect, to distinguish it from Standard Arabic, or as Tunsi, which means Tunisian. It is spoken all over Tunisia, and merges, as part of a dialect continuum, into similar varieties in eastern Algeria and western Libya. Its morphology, syntax, pronunciation and vocabulary are quite different from Standard or Classical Arabic. Tunisian Arabic, like other Maghrebi dialects, has a vocabulary mostly Arabic, with significant Berber substrates, and many words and loanwords borrowed from Berber, French, Turkish, Italian and Spanish. Derja is mutually spoken and understood in the Maghreb countries, especially Morocco, Algeria and Tunisia, but hard to understand for middle eastern Arabic speakers. It continues to evolve by integrating new French or English words, notably in technical fields, or by replacing old French and Spanish ones with Standard Arabic words within some circles. In Eastern Arab countries the similar term (العامية `āmmiyya ) is more commonly used for the colloquial varieties of Arabic there. Moreover, Tunisian is also closely related to Maltese, which is not considered to be a dialect of Arabic for sociolinguistic reasons. Almost all literate speakers of Tunisian also understand and can speak some Standard Arabic. Most Tunisians view Tunisian Arabic as a derivative form of Classical Arabic with loanwords from Berber, French, Italian, Turkish and Spanish though awareness of Tunisian as a distinct language is growing, especially among the younger generation.
Source : DBpedia

Names (more)

[en] Arabic, Tunisian

Language type : Living

Language resources for Tunisian Arabic

Open Languages Archives


Wiktionary - Category:Tunisian Arabic language [en]
Wiktionnaire - Catégorie:arabe tunisien [fr]

Technical notes

This page is providing structured data for the language Tunisian Arabic.
Following BCP 47 the recommended tag for this language is aeb.

This page is marked up using RDFa, schema.org, and other linked open vocabularies. The raw RDF data can be extracted using the W3C RDFa Distiller.

Freebase search uses the Freebase API, based on ISO 639-3 codes shared by Freebase language records.

ISO 639 Codes

ISO 639-3 : aeb

Linked Data URIs

http://lexvo.org/id/iso639-3/aeb
http://dbpedia.org/resource/ISO_639:aeb

More URIs at sameas.org

Sources

Authority documentation for ISO 639 identifier: aeb

Freebase ISO 639-3 : aeb
GeoNames.org Country Information

Publications Office of the European Union
Metadata Registry : Countries and Languages